কোন মন্দির ভেঙ্গে কোন মসজিদ এবং দরগা বানানো হয়েছে তার খতিয়ান।

"কতো মন্দির ভেঙ্গে মসজিদ এবং দরগা বানানো হয়েছে তার খতিয়ান"

ডা;মৃনাল কান্তি দেবনাথ

(তোমাদের বলেছিলাম, কিছুদিন অপেক্ষা করো, আমি লিখে দেবো কি পরিমান হিন্দু মন্দির ধবংস করা হয়েছে মুসলমানি শাসনে। সীতা রাম গোয়েলজীর একটি অতি সুন্দর বই আছে। নাম,“Hindu Temples: What happened to them? সেই বই থেকে কিছু উদাহরন তুলে দিলাম । এ ছাড়া আরো অনেক ছোট বড়ো মন্দির আছে যার খতিয়ান আজ আর করা সম্ভব নয়। হিন্দু ভারত, বৈদিক ভারত আরবী /তুর্কী দের দ্বারা ধুলিস্যাৎ হয়ে গেছে। যা পড়ে আছে সেটা হলো এক গলিত শব।।

গোয়েলজী লিখছেন--------------- লিষ্ট অতি দীর্ঘ। জানি না ক'জনের পড়ার ধৈর্য বা সময় আছে।

"There are countless number of temples that were destroyed during this period of which all cannot be mentioned but for now I will mention a state wise carnage of the Islamic history of India.

Andhra Pradesh

Jami Masjid at a temple site at Penukonda in Anantpur district

Dargah of Shah Fakhruddin at a temple site.

Bhap Sahib Mosque in Cuddapah District.

Dargah of Shah Haidri in Guntur district.

Dargah of Shah Musa Qadri in Hyderabad.

Toli Mosque in Hyderabad in which temple materials were used.

Haji Kamal Mosque built on a temple site.

Assam

Poa Mosque built at Temple site in Hajo.

Mazar of a Muslims saint who styled himself as Sultan Ghiyas-ud-din Balban at a temple site.

Bengal

Kasha Mosques in Barisal built on Temple site.

In Rajnagar there are several old Mosques built on Temple sites.

Jami Mosque in Mangalkot in Burdwan stands on a Temple site.

Dargah of Shah Majlis stands on a Temple site in Burdwan.

Mosque built for Ala-ud-din Khilji at Bania Pukur in Calcutta has Temple material used to build it.

Tomb of Bibi Pari in Dacca has Temple materials used to build it.

In Rampal a temple was converted into a mosque.

Bihar

Dargah of Hazrat Shahbaz built on Temple site.

Mosque of Mujahidpur built on a Temple site

In Gaya Shahi Mosque of Nadirganj built on a Temple site.

In Nalanda Bada Dargah, Dargah of Fazlullah Gosain, Dargah of Shah Kumais, Jami Mosque in Paharpur Mahalla were built by Temple ruins or on Temple sites.

Dargah of Shah Jumman Madariyya built on Temple site in Hilsa, Patna.

Jami Mosque built on Temple site in Jana, Patna.

Delhi

The below structures were either by using spoils of Hindu Temples or directly on Temple sites:

Mosque at Begumpur

Quwwat Ul Islam Mosque

Qutub Minar

Alai Darwaza

Dargah of Shah Turkman

Madarsa and Maqbara of Ala-ud-Din Khilji

Kalu Sarai Mosque

Maqbara of Bahlul Lodhi

Lal Mahal

Nili Mosque

Kalan Mosque

Gujarat

In Ahmedabad Malik Sarang Mosque, Sayyid Alam Mosque, Haibat Khan Mosque, Maqbara of Sultan Ahmad Shah-1 were built on Temple sites.

Dekwara Mosque built on a temple site.

Mosque and Mazar of Bahlol Khan Ghazi built on a Temple site.

Hilal Khan Qazi Mosque in which Temple ruins were used.

Khirni Mosque which is a converted Bavan Jinalaya Temple.

Jami Mosque at Ranpur built on a Temple site.

Jami Mosque of Baroda built on a Temple site.

Dargah of Panch bibi of Baroda in which Temple materials were used.

Borwad and Jami Mosque built on Temple site in Junagarh.

Haryana

Jami Mosque in Faridabad.

Dargah of Shah Qumais was a Temple site in Ambala.

In Nuh Mosque temple materials were used to build it.

Mosque in Bawal which is a Part of Gurgaon was a Temple site.

Jami Masjid in Farrukhnagar, Gurgaon was a Temple site.

Mosque at Barwala Hissar was a Temple site.

Hissar city was built by Firoz Shah Tughlaq with Temple materials.

Himachal Pradesh

Jahangiri Gate in Kangra in which destroyed Temple Materials were used.

Karnataka

Dargah of Qasim Sahib which is a converted temple in Bangalore.

Dargah of Saballi Sahib which is a converted temple in Bangalore.

In Belgaum the Masjid-i-Safa in the Fort was a Temple site.

In Belgaum the Jami Mosque is a Temple site.

In Bellary a Temple was destroyed and a Mosque was built by Tipu Sultan.

In Hampi one can find a Mosque and an Idgah within the ruins of the Vijaynagar Empire.

In Bidar the Kali Masjid, Dargah of Shah Wali-ul-lah Ganj Nishin, Takht Mahal, Gagan Mahal, Madrsah of Mahmud Gawan were built on Temple sites or by Temple ruins.

In Bijapur the Mahal Mosque is made by destroyed Trikuta temple materials.

Second Gateway of the Hill fort in Badami is built by Vishnu Temple materials.

In Bijapur the Zangiri Mosque, Makka Mosque, Andu Mosque, Bukhara Mosque etc. are either on Temple sites or built by Temple materials.

Kashmir

Ziarat of Farrukhzad Sahib in Amburher has Temple materials used.

Mosque at Bijbehra was a Temple site.

Ziarat of Baba ImamDin Rishi in Gulmarg was a Temple site.

In Srinagar Ziarat of Bahau-ud-Din Sahib is converted Jayaswamin Temple, Pathar Mosque built by Nur jahan, Dargah and Mosque of Shah-i-Hamadani in Kalashpura is on site of the Kali Temple. The Mosque, Madarsah and Graveyard near Vicharmarg are built on the site of Vikrameshwara Temple with it’s materials used.

Stone enclosure built by Jehangir at Vernag has Temple materials in it.

Kerala

Jami Masjid at Kollam is built from Temple materials.

Fort built by Tipu Sultan in Palghat is built from Temple materials

.

Lakshadweep

Muhi-ud-din Palli Mosque was a Temple site.

Prot-Palli mosque was a Temple site.

Madhya Pradesh

Dargah of Suleiman Shah was a Temple site in Betul.

In Bhopal the Mosque at Berasia was a Temple site.

In Bilaspur Nagina Mahal and Idgah were Temple sites.

In Dewas the three mosques were built on Temple sites.

Dhar was the capital of Raja Bhoja Paramar which was converted into a Muslim capital and the Kamal Mosque, Lat Mosque and Mazar of Abhul-ul-llah Shah Changai were built on Temple sites and had Temple materials used in them.

Jami Mosque in Mandu was a temple site.

Mosque at Bari in Dholpur was a Temple site.

In Guna the Moti Mosque, Jami Mosque, Qurbani Chabutra, Dargah of Mewa Shah and an Idgah was either a Temple site or were built from Temple materials.

In Indore the Mosque at Depalpur stands on a Temple site.

In Morena three Mosques stand on Temple sites.

Maharashtra

In Ahmadnagar the Mullah Mosque in Bhingar was a Temple site.

Dargah of Ramzan Shah Sawar was a Temple site in Ahmadnagar.

Jami Mosque in Akola was a Temple site.

Qadimi Mosque in Manglurpir in Akola has Temple materials used in it.

Jami Mosque at Narnala was a Temple site.

In Amrawati the Daru Shifa Mosque and Chowk Mosque were Temple sites.

In Aurangabad the Qala Mosque in the Antur Fort was a Temple site.

Jami Mosque, Lal Mosque and Maqbara of Aurangzeb in Aurangabad were all Temple sites.

In Bombay Mazar in Mahim was a Temple site and Mazar of Maina Hajjam was a converted Mahalakshmi Temple.

Orissa

Jami Mosque in Mahalla Sunhat in Balasore was a Sri Chandi Temple.

In Cuttack the Takht-i-Suleiman Mosque has Hindu Temple materials used. Mosques in Oriya Bazar were Temple sites.

In Jajpur the Dargah of Sayyid Bukhari has been made by many Temple materials.

Punjab

Mazar of Bibi Haji Rattan is a converted Temple site in Bhatinda.

In Gurdaspur the Jami Mosque was a Temple site.

In Jalandhar the Badshahi Sarai is built on a Buddhist Vihara.

In Ludhiana Dargah and Mosque of Ali Sarmast was a Temple site.

Rajasthan

Ajmer was a Hindu capital converted into a Muslim city where Qalandar Mosque, Ganj-i-Shahidan Mosque, Dargah of Moin-ud-din Chisti, Annasagar Baradari etc. were all built by Temple materials or are on Temple sites.

In Alwar Mazar of Makhdum Shah is on a Temple site.

In Bharatpur the Chaursi Khamba Mosque was a Kamyakeshwara Temple. Idgah near Jhalar Baoli was a Temple site and the Mosque at Bhitari-Bahari Mahalla has been made by the ruins of a Vishnu Temple.

In Chittorgarh the Qanati Mosque was a Temple site.

In Jaipur the Jami Mosque in Amber was a Temple site.

In Jaipur the Jami Mosque and Tripolia Darwaza at Naraina have been made by Hindu Temple materials.

In Jaisalmer the Faqiron-ka-Taqqiya and the Mosque were a Temple site.

In Jodhpur the the Yak-Minar Mosque was a Temple site.

The Jami Mosque at Pipar city in Jodhpur was a Temple site.

In Kota the mosque at Baran was a Temple site and the Miran mosque in Bundi was a Temple site.

In Nagaur the mosques at Amarpur, Bakalia and Balapir were Temple sites.

Tamil Nadu

In Kanchipuram many mosques were previously Temple sites.

In Kovalam the Dargah of Malik bin Dinar was a Temple site.

In Pallavapuram the hill of Panchpandavmalai was named as Maula Pahad and the hall of an ancient cave temple turned into a Mosque for praying.

In Annamalai the fort was repaired by Tipu Sultan using Temple materials.

In Madras the Jami Mosque stands at the Temple site.

In Devipatnam the Large Mosque was a Temple site.

In Tiruparankunram the Sikander Mosque is at top the hill and stands amidst the ruins of Brahmanical, Buddhist and Jain Temples.

Arcot was a city of Temples before it’s occupation by Muslims and the Jami Mosque, Mosque and Mazar of Tipu Awliya, Qala Mosque, Mosque of Shah Husain Chisti and many more are standing on Temple sites.

Uttar Pradesh

In Agra the Jami Mosque by Jahanara, Kalan Mosque, Humayun Mosque, Dargah of Kamal Khan, Chini ka Rauza, Fatehpur Sikri Complex, Sikandra Complex were either once Temples sites or have been made by Temple materials.

In Aligarh the Idgah, Dargah of Shykh Jalal-ud-din Chisti and a Mosque were Temple sites.

In Allahabad the Fort of Akbar was a Temple site. Same with Qadim Mosque and the Jami Mosque.

In Azamgarh Mosque at Dobrighat and Ganjahar were Temple sites.

In Bahraich the Dargah of Salar Mas-ud-Ghazi was a Suryadeva Temple.

Jami Mosque in Balia was a Temple site.

In Bara Banki district the Imambara, Dargah of Haji Waris Ali Shah and the Mosque at Fatehpur were Temple sites.

In Bijnor the Fort and the Mosque inside it at Kiratpur has Temple materials used in it.

In Etah the Mazar of Hazrat Husain and Jami Mosque were once Temple sites.

In Faizabad the Qala Mosque, Babri Mosque, Mosque built by Aurangzeb at the site of Swargadeva Temple were all Temple sites.

In Kannauj the Dina Mosque has temple materials used in it. The Dargah of Baba Haji Pir was a Temple site.

Info Source: “Hindu Temples: What happened to them?” by Sitaram Goel.